linux服务器下LNMP安装与配置方法
发布时间:2023-02-20 09:57:06 所属栏目:LNMP 来源:互联网
导读:注意:关闭rpm默认安装的apache和mysql 1.准备php函数的rpm包 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2
注意:关闭rpm默认安装的apache和mysql 1.准备php函数的rpm包 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers 2.准备lnmp其他的源代码包 wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/nginx/nginx-0.8.46.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/php/php-5.2.14.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/phpfpm/php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/mysql/mysql-5.5.3-m3.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/memcache/memcache-2.2.5.tgz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/pcre/pcre-8.10.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/eaccelerator/eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2 wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/pdo/PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/imagick/ImageMagick.tar.gz wget http://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/nginx_php/imagick/imagick-2.3.0.tgz 3.安装php-5.2.14源代码包所需要的函数支持包 tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.13.1/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local make make install cd ../ (libiconv库为需要做转换的应用提供了一个iconv()的函数,以实现一个字符编码到另一个字符编码的转换) tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/ ./configure make make install cd libltdl/ ./configure --enable-ltdl-install make make install cd ../../ (libmcrypt是加密算法扩展库。支持DES, 3DES, RIJNDAEL, Twofish, IDEA, GOST, CAST-256, ARCFOUR, SERPENT, SAFER+等算法。) tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz cd mhash-0.9.9.9/ ./configure make make install cd ../ (加密算法支持) ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz cd mcrypt-2.6.8/ ./configure make make install cd ../ 4. 编译安装MySQL 5.5.3-m3 groupadd mysql useradd -g mysql mysql tar zxvf mysql-5.5.3-m3.tar.gz cd mysql-5.5.3-m3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --without-debug --enable-thread-safe-client --with-pthread --enable-assembler --enable-profiling --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-extra-charsets=all --with-plugins=all --with-mysqld-user=mysql --without-embedded-server --with-server-suffix=-community --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock Make #编译 Make install #安装 Cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #准备mysql配置文件 Vi /etc/my.cnf [client] default-character-set=utf8 #修改客户端和连接字符集 [mysqld] character-set-server=utf8 #修改服务器和数据库字符集 collation-server = utf8_general_ci #修改服务器校验字符集 登陆mysql后可以s查看字符集 Setfacl -m u:mysql:rwx -R /usr/local/mysql Setfacl -m d:u:mysql:rwx -R /usr/local/mysql #设置权限 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql #安装mysql和test数据库 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & #启动mysql服务 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password 123 #修改mysql登录密码为123 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123 #用mysql登录 5. 编译安装PHP(FastCGI模式。使用fastCGI管理php,加快php解析速度) tar zxvf php-5.2.14.tar.gz gzip -cd php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.14 -p1 #-p 1 是数字 #解压并打补丁,让php支持fpm来方便管理php-cgi进程(使用php-fpm管理fastCGI) # gzip -c 保留源文件 -d 解压 cd php-5.2.14/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' #编译过程设定变量(编译过程需要) make install cp /lnmp/php-5.2.14/php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini cd ../ 6.准备编译安装PHP5扩展模块 复制代码代码如下: tar zxvf memcache-2.2.5.tgz cd memcache-2.2.5/ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make make install cd ../ tar jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2 cd eaccelerator-0.9.6.1/ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make make install cd ../ (eAccelerator是一个自由开放源码php加速器,优化和动态内容缓存,提高了php脚本的缓存性能,使得PHP脚本在编译的状态下,对服务器的开销几乎完全消除。 它还有对脚本起优化作用,以加快其执行效率。使您的PHP程序代码执效率能提高1-10倍) tar zxvf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql make make install cd ../ tar zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gz cd ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/ ./configure make make install cd ../ (ImageMagick是一套功能强大、稳定而且免费的工具集和开发包,可以用来读、写和处理超过89种基本格式的图片文件,包括流行的TIFF、JPEG、GIF、 PNG、PDF以及PhotoCD等格式) tar zxvf imagick-2.3.0.tgz cd imagick-2.3.0/ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize (编辑:十堰站长网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |